West Street Congregational Church, Danbury (1865)

Danbury‘s Second Congregational Church was organized in 1851, as described in James M. Bailey’s History of Danbury (1896):

A church that should be a church home for people, irrespective of social position or wealth, was a leading motive in the gathering in the basement of the First Church, May 20th, 1851. With no brilliant prospects and no encouragement from the older church, it was voted to try the experiment of a second Congregational church. Mr. Horace Bull was the chairman of that committee, and Henry Lobdell with L. C. Hoyt were appointed to arrange for a preacher and a place of meeting. Mr. William C. Scofield, of Yale Seminary, was engaged to preach for eight Sabbaths, and on June 17th enough encouragement had been received to warrant a vote to formally organize the new church, which organization was recognized by the Fairfield East Convention on July 9th. The church thus instituted numbered twenty-three, of whom twelve were men.

After worshipping in the building of the Universalist Society for four months, meetings were held in the court-room over the Town Hall, but May 6th, 1852, the young church dedicated its own house of worship on Main Street, nearly opposite the present Court House. It was built on leased ground, and after eleven years it was sold to the Roman Catholic Church.

The new church struggled during its earliest years, but eventually a new brick church was dedicated on May 9, 1865. Located at 32 West Street, it became known as the West Street Congregational Church. In 1889, composer Charles Ives, a teenager at the time, became the church’s organist. Today the building is home to Lighthouse Ministries International.

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Squires-Stanton House (1800)

Built as a Federal-style residence around 1800 by Phineas Squires, the house at 322 Main Street in Durham was later transformed (circa 1870) with alterations in the Italianate style. These include projecting eves with brackets, a painted string course connecting the pedimented lintels over the first story windows, and a hip-roofed portico. In 1817, the house was acquired by James Rose, a farmer who died in 1839. It was then sold to Abner Newton, Jr. who sold it in 1840 to Enos Rogers, a wealthy merchant of North Madison and a founder of the Merriam Manufacturing Company. His daughter Dorliska married her first cousin, Simeon S. Scranton. The house passed to the couple upon Rogers death. As described in a biography of their son, Charles Loveland Scranton, in Biographical Sketches of Representative Citizens of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (1901):

Simeon Sereno Scranton engaged in the business of book publishing at Hartford, Conn., in which subsequently he associated with him his son, Charles L. The firm of S. S. Scranton & Co. did an extensive business as book publishers. Among the works that issued from their press were: J. T. Headley’s History of the Civil War, Richardson’s “Field, Dungeon, and Escape,” Smith’s Bible Dictionary, Life and Epistles of Saint Paul, James Fawcett’s Commentary on the Bible, besides many others equally well known. The elder Mr. Scranton, finally selling his interest in the business, retired and spent his last days in Durham, Conn., where he died in 1892, at the age of sixty-nine years. His wife, whose maiden name was Dorliska Rogers, was born in Madison, Conn., and was a daughter of Enos Rogers. She was the mother of thirteen children, of whom ten grew to maturity.

Charles L. Scranton sold the house to John Southmayd in 1902. It remained in the Southmayd family until 1936, when it passed to the Francis family. (more…)

Enoch C. Ferre House (1840)

The house at 101 Broad Street in Middletown was built soon after 1839 by Enoch C. Ferre. The house is Greek Revival in style with an Italianate cupola. Later owners of the house included Gaston Tryon Hubbard, who had established himself in the lumber business and in 1878 incorporated the Rogers & Hubbard Company, of which he was president; John L. Smith, a Scottish immigrant who became a jeweler (he was a founder of the Middlesex Mutual Assurance Company, which had its first meetings in the back rooms of his jewelry store) and was on the first Board of Trustees of Wesleyan University; and Dr. Francis D. Edgerton, a founder of the Middlesex County Hospital.

Bethel United Methodist Church (1861)

The formation of the Methodist Church in Bethel grew out of a religious revival in the 1830s. With churches in Danbury being too crowded, in 1837 Methodists in Bethel began meeting in a private home. In 1847-1848, the congregation erected their own hall on a site where a Masonic Hall would later be built. Work on the current Bethel United Methodist Church, located at 141 Greenwood Avenue, began in 1860 and the building was dedicated in August, 1861. It is a stylistically eclectic edifice that features a Greek Revival cornice and pilasters, Italianate round-arched windows, and a Gothic Revival tower. The church had to be restored after a fire in 1884. The steeple was also rebuilt after a lightning strike in 1971.

Marshall Building (1890)

At 111 Main Street in Danbury is a commercial and apartment building erected in 1890-1891. The upper stories of the front facade feature different window designs on each floor. A stone set in the middle of the facade on the fourth story is inscribed: “Marshall, 1890.” The building’s original cast iron storefront was covered when the storefront was later extended. Painted advertising, much faded over the years, on the exposed north wall, reveals a former owner whose business occupied the building: “Cornelius Delohery Undertakers and Home Furnishings.”